debian搭建本地镜像源

1. 安装apt-mirror

apt-get install apt-mirror

2. 配置apt-mirror

vim /etc/apt/mirror.list

2.1 下载目录什么的基础配置建议使用默认。

2.2 deb 配置的是拖库的目标地址 //次配置中选择的是163镜像站。

############# config ##################
#
# set base_path /var/spool/apt-mirror
#
# set mirror_path $base_path/mirror
# set skel_path $base_path/skel
# set var_path $base_path/var
# set cleanscript $var_path/clean.sh
# set defaultarch <running host architecture>
# set postmirror_script $var_path/postmirror.sh
# set run_postmirror 0
set nthreads 20
set _tilde 0
#
############# end config ##############

deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-backports main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-backports main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ jessie/updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ jessie/updates main non-free contrib

3. 拖库

apt-mirror

此例子中的配置共需下载140+个GB的文件。

4. 发布

4.1 安装apache服务器

apt-get install apache2

4.2 链接

ln -s /var/spool/apt-mirror/mirror/mirrors.163.com/debian /var/www/html/debian

OK，至此apt-mirror服务器搭建完成。

5. 使用

切换至测试机器

5.1 vim /etc/apt/sources.list

22 #deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib
23 #deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-updates main non-free contrib
24 #deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security/ jessie/updates main non-free contrib
25 
26 deb http://192.168.25.138/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib
27 deb http://192.168.25.138/debian/ jessie-updates main non-free contrib
28 deb-src http://192.168.25.138/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib

注：192.168.25.138为apt-mirror服务器的地址。

5.2 更新本地配置

apt-get update

5.3 安装测试

apt-get install 测试软件包名

如果识别并安装成功，恭喜你，从此再也不用担心外网网速了。