linuxsvn安装和配置，不结合apache

阅读次数：250 次来源：admin 发布时间：2022-03-18 13:16

http://blog.51yip.com/server/901.html

http://blog.csdn.net/pwlazy/article/details/1713613

一，安装要的软件

wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.6.1.tar.gz

wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-deps-1.6.1.tar.gz

vn的官方网址是http://subversion.tigris.org/

上面二个压缩文件解压后会放到同一个文件下，不要另建文件夹

二，安装独立sv

1，解压安装

tar zxvf subversion-1.6.1.tar.gz tar zxvf subversion-deps-1.6.1.tar.gz cd subversion-1.6.1/ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/svn make && make install

到这儿就安装好了。安装独立svn，它也考虑到将来有可能会和apache结合，所以安装的时候，它把和apache结合要用到的模块都放到/usr/lib/httpd/modules，部分提示如下

Libraries have been installed in:

/usr/lib/httpd/module

If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries

in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and

2，查看svn信息

[root@BlackGhost bin]# /usr/local/svn/bin/svnserve --version

vnserve, version 1.6.1 (r37116)

compiled Jul 7 2010, 23:06:21

Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.tigris.org/

This product includes software developed by CollabNet (http://www.Collab.Net/).

The following repository back-end (FS) modules are available:

* fs_fs : Module for working with a plain file (FSFS) repository.

Cyrus SASL authentication is available.

3，将svn的bin目录加到环境变量中去

[root@BlackGhost /]# PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/svn/bin

[root@BlackGhost /]# export PATH

[root@BlackGhost /]# sv

vn svnadmin svnlook svnsync

vn2abs svndumpfilter svnserve svnversio

三，建立仓库，配置sv

1，建个svn的根目录，因为项目不只一个

[zhangy@BlackGhost ~]$ mkdir -p /home/zhangy/www #-p的意思是说如果没有父目录建之

2，建个仓库

[zhangy@BlackGhost ~]$ mkdir -p /home/zhangy/www/repo

[zhangy@BlackGhost www]$ svnadmin create /home/zhangy/www/repos/

3，导入数据

[zhangy@BlackGhost ~]$ svn import ./svntest file:///home/zhangy/www/repos -m "Initial repository test"

Adding svntest/test.ph

Committed revision 1.

4，修改svnserve.conf

[root@BlackGhost conf]# vi svnserve.conf

[general]

anon-access = none

auth-access = write

assword-db = passwd

authz-db = authz

5,目录控制文件authz

[root@BlackGhost conf]# vi authz

[groups]

admin= zhangy

[repos:/]

@admin = rw

* = r

6,修改用户密码文件passwd

[root@BlackGhost conf]# vi passwd

[users]

zhangy = ＊＊＊＊＊

四，启动和简单测试

1，启动sv

[root@BlackGhost www]# svnserve -d -r /home/zhangy/www

在这里特别的要注意，/home/zhangy/www是仓库的根目录，不要和[repos:/]目录重叠了。如果重叠是会提示你以下错误

[zhangy@BlackGhost checkout]$ svn co svn://127.0.0.1/

vn: Authorization failed

2，测试sv

a)，checkout

[zhangy@BlackGhost checkout]$ svn co svn://127.0.0.1/repos

Authentication realm: <svn://127.0.0.1:3690> 3d0c32b1-3841-4518-b6b1-dcdb6c7ed716

Password for 'zhangy':

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ATTENTION! Your password for authentication realm:

lt;svn://127.0.0.1:3690> 3d0c32b1-3841-4518-b6b1-dcdb6c7ed716

can only be stored to disk unencrypted! You are advised to configure

your system so that Subversion can store passwords encrypted, if

ossible. See the documentation for details.

You can avoid future appearances of this warning by setting the value

of the 'store-plaintext-passwords' option to either 'yes' or 'no' i

'/home/zhangy/.subversion/servers'.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Store password unencrypted (yes/no)? ye

A repos/test.ph

Checked out revision 1.

checkout的时候会出现Store password unencrypted，解决办法

vi /home/zhangy/.subversion/server

找到以下内容，注释去掉并改成yes就行了

# store-plaintext-passwords = no

)，add 和submit

[zhangy@BlackGhost repos]$ svn add aaa.php

A aaa.ph

[zhangy@BlackGhost repos]$ svn commit aaa.php -m "ok"

Adding aaa.ph

Transmitting file data .

Committed revision 2.

vn的操作有很多，在这儿就不多说了。