Linux(Debian/Ubuntu与Centos系统下)使用rclone挂载GoogleDrive网盘于云盘,实现云盘无限容
Linux(Debian/Ubuntu与Centos系统下)使用rclone挂载Google Drive网盘于云盘,实现云盘无限容量
Rclone是一个Github上面的一个开源项目,专门开发用来在Linux上面同步文件/文件夹,上传的一个命令行工具。目前很多人喜欢用VPS做离线下载,不过由于有的服务器硬盘太小了,我们可以通过挂载Google Drive网盘的方法,实现扩容。(Google Drive有15G免费的空间,也可以去TB购买一个无限空间的账号,理论上能够实现无限存储)
CentosDebian/UbuntuLinuxrclone挂载云盘配置
关于rclone挂载,Debian/Ubuntu系统与Centos系统的命令存在差异,因此需要分别讲解。
一、Centos (1)rclone挂载
#安装EPEL源 yum -y install epel-release yum -y install wget unzip screen fuse fuse-devel wget https://downloads.rclone.org/v1.40/rclone-v1.40-linux-amd64.zip unzip rclone-v1.40-linux-amd64.zip cd rclone-v1.40-linux-amd64 ./rclone config
要挂载的网盘是Google Drive,那么看见10号为Google Drive。
复制链接,登陆你的Google账号。让Google Drive运行rclone调用Drive。获取Google Drive的授权码。
见Q选Q,除下面两个N,其他全选Y
(2)挂载目录
#创建挂载点 mkdir -p /dengxj/gdrive #挂载Drive到/dengxj/gdrive ./rclone mount dengxj: /dengxj/gdrive --allow-other --allow-non-empty --vfs-cache-mode writes
./rclone mount DriveName:Folder
DriveName为Rclone的配置名称,比如你配置rclone的时候,Name填的dengxj
Folder为网盘里的文件夹路径,如果你要挂载整个网盘,直接填 / 挂载整个根目录
(3)重启——df –h查看挂载
(4)云盘配置(此处以Nextcloud)
Nextcloud ——> 应用 ——> 启用 External storage support
Nextcloud ——> 管理 ——> 外部存储 ——> 如图配置
二、Debian/Ubuntu
#安装rclone wget https://www.moerats.com/usr/shell/rclone_debian.sh && bash rclone_debian.sh #初始化配置 rclone config
n) New remote s) Set configuration password q) Quit config n/s/q> n name> dengxj #随便填,后面要用到 Type of storage to configure. Choose a number from below, or type in your own value 1 / Amazon Drive \ "amazon cloud drive" 2 / Amazon S3 (also Dreamhost, Ceph, Minio) \ "s3" 3 / Backblaze B2 \ "b2" 4 / Box \ "box" 5 / Cache a remote \ "cache" 6 / Dropbox \ "dropbox" 7 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote \ "crypt" 8 / FTP Connection \ "ftp" 9 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive) \ "google cloud storage" 10 / Google Drive \ "drive" 11 / Hubic \ "hubic" 12 / Local Disk \ "local" 13 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage \ "azureblob" 14 / Microsoft OneDrive \ "onedrive" 15 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH) \ "swift" 16 / Pcloud \ "pcloud" 17 / QingCloud Object Storage \ "qingstor" 18 / SSH/SFTP Connection \ "sftp" 19 / Webdav \ "webdav" 20 / Yandex Disk \ "yandex" 21 / http Connection \ "http" Storage> 10 #选择10,Google Drive Google Application Client Id - leave blank normally. client_id> #留空 Google Application Client Secret - leave blank normally. client_secret> #留空 Service Account Credentials JSON file path - needed only if you want use SA instead of interactive login. service_account_file> Remote config Use auto config? * Say Y if not sure * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine or Y didn't work y) Yes n) No y/n> n #选择n If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth.... #复制到浏览器打开,获取验证码 Log in and authorize rclone for access Enter verification code> #填入上面获取到的验证码 Configure this as a team drive? y) Yes n) No y/n> y #选择y Fetching team drive list... No team drives found in your account-------------------- [dengxj] client_id = client_secret = service_account_file = token = {"access_token":"ya29.GltFBd7UJN2qrxdG8FnG_rMuB18ogb8QlujdL7glvXtfV"} team_drive = -------------------- y) Yes this is OK e) Edit this remote d) Delete this remote y/e/d> y #选择y Current remotes: Name Type ==== ==== dengxj drive e) Edit existing remote n) New remote d) Delete remote r) Rename remote c) Copy remote s) Set configuration password q) Quit config e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q #选择q退出
挂载为磁盘
#新建本地文件夹,路径自己定,即下面的LocalFolder mkdir /root/GoogleDrive #挂载为磁盘 rclone mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000
如需卸载磁盘
fusermount -qzu LocalFolder
三、自启动 (1)下载并编辑脚本
wget https://www.moerats.com/usr/shell/rcloned && nano rcloned
NAME="" #rclone name名,及配置时输入的Name
REMOTE=’’ #远程文件夹,Google Drive网盘里的挂载的一个文件夹
LOCAL=’’ #挂载地址,VPS本地挂载目录
#Debian系统 apt-get install sudo -y #设置自启 mv rcloned /etc/init.d/rcloned chmod +x /etc/init.d/rcloned update-rc.d -f rcloned defaults bash /etc/init.d/rcloned start
参考:
1: https://www.moerats.com/archives/481/
2: https://www.xzymoe.com/rclone-google-drive-for-linux/